This book gives an exciting introduction to the history and culture of the Lombards, who had a significant impact on the fortunes of Italy during the 6^th, 7^th and 8^th centuries. It looks at the origins and identity of the Lombards, the consolidation of their power, their legal system, their writing and their language, but also at internal and external conflicts and finally at their downfall in the struggle against the Franks under Charlemagne. The book also touches on the legacy of the Lombards: various traces of their presence remain, including in the name of the Italian region of Lombardy.